Rochester General Hospital
Music Therapy
What is Music Therapy?
Music therapy is an established health service similar to occupational and physical therapy. It consists of using music therapeutically to address physical, psychological, cognitive and/or social functioning for patients of all ages. Because music therapy is a powerful and non-invasive medium, unique outcomes are possible. In addition to its applications with hospital patients, music therapy is used successfully with persons of all ages and abilities.
What education do music therapists have?
Music therapists must complete a four year degree at an American Music Therapy Association-approved college, followed by a six month internship supervised by a practicing music therapist. After completion of coursework and internship, the national board certification exam must be passed in order to practice music therapy. Qualified music therapists have the MT-BC (Music Therapist-Board Certified) credentials after their name.
Where do music therapists work?
Music therapists are employed in a variety of settings including hospitals, psychiatric centers, schools, hospices, drug and alcohol programs and long term care facilities. Some music therapists are self-employed and work on a contractual basis.
What does a typical music therapy session involve?
Each music therapy session is unique as it is designed particularly for the individual. A session always begins with a brief assessment of the patient’s needs, musical preferences and background, since music therapy has been shown to be most beneficial when patient-preferred music is used. Participants may engage in music therapy activities including: music assisted relaxation exercises, improvising on “musician-proof” instruments, writing original lyrics to a song, singing and listening to live music. Family members and visitors may also enjoy this meaningful time spent together in a positive, creative way.
How does Music Therapy help?
Research has shown that music therapy can improve respiration, lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, relax muscle tension, decrease pain by increasing levels of endorphins and increase immunologic function. Music can also be a powerful distraction tool during times of pain and discomfort. The power of music therapy lies in its ability to: facilitate self-expression through a non-threatening means, reduce anxiety and stress, provide for a successful musical experience, encourage healthy communication and validate a person’s life experience. Anyone can benefit from music therapy; no previous musical experience is required!
Music Therapy at Rochester General
Rochester General Hospital has a full time music therapist. To learn more about music therapy at RGH, Elizabeth Korytko, MT-BC may be reached during regular business hours at 585-922-4810 to answer your questions.
Links
For more information about music therapy, please visit the American Music Therapy Association website at www.musictherapy.org
